Communication Strategies for use with Individuals with Hearing Loss Optimizing Hearing: Speak slowly and clearly Speak slightly louder than normal; do not shout Keep sentences short and simple Paraphrase sentences you have to repeat Eliminate or reduce background noise or music where possible In groups, have only one speaker at a time Use of Visual Cues: Face the person to whom you are speaking Ensure that the room is well-lit and your face is clearly visible to facilitate speech reading. While speaking, keep hands and other objects away from your face Write key words if necessary Some other things that help: Attract the person’s attention before speaking Provide context: Inform the listener of the topic of conversation and let them know when the topic has changed Ensure important information has been heard correctly by asking the listener to repeat it back to you (e.g. appointment times; medication instructions) When in doubt, ask the person how you can help them to understand you better